1.2 - ROYAL PALACE "ALCAZAR": EXPLORE ITS BEAUTY AND HISTORY

 

SCHEDULE
- Monday to Sunday: 9:30 AM to 5:00 PM
TICKET PURCHASE

The Royal Alcazar of Seville is an architectural and cultural treasure located in the heart of the historic city of Seville, Spain. This magnificent palace is a testament to the rich history of Andalusia and a jewel of world heritage. In this entry, we will take you on a journey through the fascinating history and stunning architecture of this place, which has witnessed historic events and is one of Spain's most visited destinations.

The history of the Royal Alcazar dates back to the Islamic era of the Iberian Peninsula. It was built in 913 as a fortress by order of Caliph Abd al-Rahman III. Over the centuries, the palace underwent expansions and modifications under different rulers, blending Islamic, Mudejar, Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque elements into its architecture.

The Royal Alcazar is renowned for its unique architecture and beautiful design. The palace is an impressive example of Mudejar style, which combines Islamic and Christian elements. As you explore its courtyards and halls, you'll be amazed by the intricate tiles, marble columns, carved wooden ceilings, and lush gardens.

Among the most notable features are:
- The Courtyards: The Alcazar houses a series of exquisite courtyards, each with its own charm. The Patio de las Doncellas is one of the most famous, with its Mudejar architecture and a central pool that reflects the beauty of its columns and arches.

- The Gardens: The extensive gardens of the Alcazar are a haven of peace and beauty. Stroll through the Garden of the Poets, the Garden of the Ladies, or the Garden of the Prince and discover fountains, ponds, and a wide variety of exotic plants.

- The Halls: The Hall of Ambassadors is one of the most impressive halls in the Alcazar, with a stunning golden domed ceiling and majestic decoration. The Hall of the Kings is also notable for its portraits of the monarchs of Spain.

The Royal Alcazar of Seville is a venue for various cultural events and festivals throughout the year. During Holy Week, processions pass through the gates of the Alcazar, and in the summer, the gardens become a stage for concerts and outdoor performances.

The Royal Alcazar of Seville is a living testament to Spain's history and rich cultural heritage. With its impressive architecture, lush gardens, and cultural events, this palace is an experience you cannot miss when visiting Seville. Explore its corridors and courtyards, admire its beauty, and immerse yourself in the history that surrounds it. A visit to the Royal Alcazar is a journey through the time and culture of Spain.

1.3 - PLAZA DE ESPAÑA: A CORNER OF SPLENDOR

In the heart of the beautiful city of Seville, Plaza de España stands as a monument to architectural beauty and the history of Spain. This stunning public space is a must-visit for any traveler looking to explore the cultural and artistic richness of Andalusia. In this entry, we invite you to discover all the secrets and wonders that Plaza de España has to offer.

Plaza de España was built as part of the Ibero-American Exposition of 1929, a world's fair aimed at highlighting Spain's influence in Latin America and fostering friendship among Ibero-American countries. The plaza's design is a masterpiece by the architect Aníbal González, who blended Renaissance and Mudéjar elements to create a truly unique space.

Plaza de España is characterized by its impressive semicircle that embraces a canal shaped like a river, crossed by four bridges representing the four ancient kingdoms of Spain: Castilla, Aragon, Navarre, and León.

Ceramic Tiles: The benches that line the plaza are adorned with stunning ceramic tiles depicting historical and geographical scenes from different regions of Spain. These tiles create a colorful and intricate mosaic that is a visual delight.

Main Building: In the center of the plaza, there is a building serving as an administrative center. Its architecture is impressive and features a central tower that offers panoramic views of the plaza and María Luisa Park.

Bridges and Canals: The four bridges spanning the canal are decorated with ceramics and sculptures representing various historical and mythological figures. Walking across these bridges is like taking a journey through Spanish history and mythology.

Plaza de España is part of María Luisa Park, one of the largest and most charming parks in Seville. Here, visitors can relax in lush gardens, explore fountains and ponds, or simply enjoy a peaceful stroll in nature.

Plaza de España in Seville often serves as a venue for cultural events, such as open-air concerts and festivals. During the April Fair, it becomes a central hub for celebrations and folkloric exhibitions.

Plaza de España in Seville is much more than just an architectural monument; it is a place that embodies the history and culture of Spain. With its stunning architecture, colorful ceramics, and its location in the beautiful María Luisa Park, it's a place that will transport you to a world of beauty and charm. When visiting Seville, be sure to explore Plaza de España and immerse yourself in its rich history and dazzling beauty.

1.4 - LA MAESTRANZA BULLRING: WHERE TREACHERY AND PASSION MEET

     

SCHEDULE

- Wednesday to Sunday: 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM

TICKET PURCHASE

The Seville Bullring, known as the "Real Maestranza de Caballería de Sevilla," is an iconic venue that represents Spain's rich bullfighting tradition. Located in the heart of the historic city of Seville, this bullring is much more than a stage for bullfights; it is a symbol of Spanish passion, history, and culture. In this entry, we invite you to delve into the world of the Seville Bullring and discover its importance in the cultural fabric of Spain.

The Seville Bullring is one of the oldest and most prestigious bullrings in Spain. Its construction began in 1749 and was completed in 1761. This bullring is considered the birthplace of modern bullfighting and has witnessed countless legendary bullfights over the centuries.

The architecture of the Seville Bullring is impressive and reflects the Baroque aesthetics of the era in which it was built. Some notable features of the bullring include:

- The Main Facade: The main entrance of the bullring is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture, with an ornate facade and a wrought-iron gate leading to the bullring.

- The Bullring: The bullring, where bullfights take place, is circular and surrounded by stands that can accommodate thousands of spectators. The atmosphere and excitement in the bullring are unparalleled.

- The Bullfighting Museum: Inside the bullring, there is a bullfighting museum that houses an impressive collection of bullfighters' costumes, paintings, photographs, and objects related to bullfighting, shedding light on the history and bullfighting culture of Spain.

The Seville Bullring is famous for its bullfighting season, which usually takes place in spring during the April Fair. During this period, the city is filled with bullfighting enthusiasts and visitors from around the world who want to witness bullfights in this historic setting.

The Seville Bullring is a place that stirs passions and controversies, but its importance in Spanish culture cannot be denied. Whether you are a bullfighting enthusiast or simply wish to explore an important aspect of Spanish culture, the bullring offers you a unique experience. Through its impressive architecture, rich history, and thrilling events, the Seville Bullring continues to be a living symbol of Spain's bullfighting tradition.

1.5 - TORRE DEL ORO: ICON OF HISTORY AND ELEGANCE ON THE BANKS OF THE GUADALQUIVIR

SCHEDULE

- Monday to Friday: 9:30 AM to 6:45 PM

- Saturdays and Sundays: 10:30 AM to 6:45 PM

The Torre del Oro is one of the most iconic monuments in Seville, a city that exudes history and beauty in every corner. This tower, with its mysterious name and elegant silhouette, majestically stands on the banks of the Guadalquivir River. In this entry, I will take you on a fascinating journey through the history and architecture of the Torre del Oro.

The Torre del Oro has roots that go deep into the past. It was built in the 13th century during the Almohad era in Spain, although it is believed to have been constructed on earlier Roman foundations. Its original purpose was defensive, as it was part of the city walls that protected the city of Seville.

The Torre del Oro is an exceptional example of Almohad military architecture.
Octagonal Shape: The tower has an octagonal shape, making it unique in its design. It reaches a height of 36 meters, making it a prominent landmark on Seville's skyline.
Materials and Color: It gets its name from the golden hue it takes on when the sunlight illuminates it. It is primarily constructed with bricks and mortar, and its surface gleams with golden reflections, creating a stunning visual spectacle.
Doors and Windows: It features several doors and windows on its different levels, some of which were used for access and defense during its original time.

Throughout its existence, it has served various roles, from a defensive tower to a prison, and at times, it was even used as a treasury storage. Its strategic location along the Guadalquivir River made it a crucial checkpoint for the city's commercial and naval activities.

Today, the Torre del Oro houses the Naval Museum of Seville, which offers a fascinating collection of objects related to Spain's maritime history, including ship models, ancient maps, and naval artifacts.

One of the most thrilling experiences you can enjoy at the Torre del Oro is climbing to its summit. From there, you get spectacular panoramic views of Seville and the Guadalquivir River. It's the perfect spot to capture stunning photos of the city.

The Torre del Oro in Seville is a historical and architectural treasure that evokes the splendor of medieval Spain. Its beauty, history, and location along the Guadalquivir River make it an essential visit for any traveler wishing to immerse themselves in Seville's rich heritage. The Torre del Oro is much more than a tower; it is a symbol of the elegance and history of this captivating Andalusian city.

1.6 - ARCHIVO DE INDIAS: TREASURE OF THE HISTORY OF SPAIN AND AMERICA

SCHEDULES

- Research Schedule: Monday to Friday from 8:30 AM to 3:00 PM.

- Opening Hours: Monday to Saturday from 10:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Sunday from 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM.

In the heart of the historic city of Seville, there lies a place that holds the best-kept secrets of the history of Spain and America: the General Archive of the Indies. This archive, established in 1785 by order of King Carlos III, has the mission of gathering and preserving the vast documentation related to the administration of Spanish overseas territories. In this entry, we invite you to explore this documentary treasure that has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

The General Archive of the Indies was born with the noble mission of centralizing the scattered documentation that was previously housed in various archives located in Simancas, Cádiz, and Seville. Its main purpose was to serve as the official repository for documents related to Spain's colonial administration in America and the Philippines.

This archive houses an impressive collection of approximately 43.000 bundles, containing around 80 million pages and 8.000 maps and drawings. Most of these documents come from entities responsible for the administration of Spanish colonies in the New World. It is a testament to colonial bureaucracy and the management of vast overseas territories.

The building of the archive is an architectural masterpiece in itself. Designed by Juan de Minjares and based on plans by Juan de Herrera, it features a standalone construction with a square central courtyard. The façade combines red bricks with stone elements, creating a majestic appearance. The spacious central courtyard is adorned with arches supported by pillars with half-columns. The main staircase of the building, designed by Lucas Cintora in the 18th century, is a marvel decorated with marble cladding and is located under a lantern dome.

The General Archive of the Indies is much more than a repository of ancient documents; it is a treasure of history that reveals the events, decisions, and personalities that shaped the colonization of America and the Philippines. Among its treasures are autograph texts of historical figures such as Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, Hernán Cortés, and Francisco Pizarro, among others.

In 1987, the General Archive of the Indies was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, recognizing its importance as the custodian of Spain and America's historical memory. This distinction places it alongside other Seville treasures such as the Seville Cathedral, the Giralda, and the Royal Alcazar.

Today, the archive remains an invaluable resource for researchers worldwide. Its documents are consulted by experts interested in a wide variety of topics, from political and economic history to the history of art and the geography of colonial territories.

The General Archive of the Indies is a place of wonder and admiration, a beacon of knowledge that illuminates the rich shared history of Spain and America. Its impressive architecture and vast collection of documents make it a must-visit destination for history and culture enthusiasts. When visiting Seville, delve into this treasure of humanity and discover the secrets hidden in its corridors and shelves, secrets that tell the story of an empire and its lasting legacy in the world.

1.7 - LAS SETAS: A WALK THROUGH THE ARCHITECTURE AND CULTURE OF THE CITY

 

SCHEDULE

- Monday to Sunday: from 09:30 to 00:00 (last entry at 23:00).

You have 15 minutes before the selected time to access our facilities through the turnstiles. (except for the 9:30 am access) It is recommended to arrive at the access area 10 minutes in advance for a better experience.

When you explore the beautiful city of Seville, you come across many surprises, but one of the most unusual and fascinating is "Las Setas." This modern and bold architectural project, also known as "Metropol Parasol," rises above the historic streets of Seville and becomes a focal point for both locals and visitors. In this entry, we will take you on a journey through the history, architecture, and culture surrounding the Setas de Sevilla.

The Las Setas de Sevilla project is relatively recent, as it was completed in 2011. However, the site where it stands has a much older history. It is located in the Plaza de la Encarnación, a place that has witnessed important events in the city's history over the centuries. Before Las Setas, the square was home to the Mercado de la Encarnación.

The Setas de Sevilla, designed by German architect Jürgen Mayer, are an architectural wonder that defies traditional expectations. The structure resembles a series of giant umbrellas, hence its nickname "Metropol Parasol." The construction was mainly done with laminated and glued wood and is supported by a concrete structure.

The twisting shape of Las Setas is not only aesthetically impressive but also houses several levels of activities for visitors. At the top, you'll find a walkway that offers spectacular panoramic views of the city.

In addition to its stunning architecture, Las Setas house a cultural and entertainment center. Here, you'll find a fresh food market, bars and restaurants, as well as an archaeological museum displaying findings from ancient Roman and Almohad Sevilla.

Over the years, Las Setas have become an iconic symbol of the city. They are the backdrop for numerous cultural events and activities, from concerts to art exhibitions. They have also inspired local artists and writers to create works that capture the essence and significance of this structure in Sevilla's life.

Las Setas de Sevilla are much more than a modern architectural structure; they are a symbol of innovation and the integration of history and culture at the heart of the city. When visiting Seville, you cannot miss exploring this fascinating place that combines the boldness of contemporary design with the city's rich cultural tradition. Strolling through Las Setas will take you on a journey through the history, architecture, and daily life of Sevilla, reminding you that beauty and surprise can be found in the most unexpected places.

1.8 - CITY HALL: GUARDIANS OF THE HISTORY AND FUTURE OF THE CITY

 

The City Hall of Seville, an institution that dates back centuries, is the administrative and political heart of this Andalusian city steeped in history and culture. From its role in managing the daily life of Sevillians to its commitment to preserving the historical heritage, the City Hall plays a crucial role in the city's life. In this entry, we will explore the history, work, and impact of the City Hall of Seville on the present and future of the city.

The history of the City Hall of Seville dates back to the 13th century when it was founded as a local institution responsible for the administration and governance of the city. Over the centuries, it has occupied several iconic buildings, but the current one, located in Plaza Nueva, is one of the most notable. Built in the 19th century, it combines neoclassical and baroque elements in its architectural design.

The City Hall of Seville is responsible for a wide range of functions and services that affect the lives of Sevillians. This includes the management of public services such as education, culture, transportation, security, and the maintenance of public spaces. Additionally, it works on promoting tourism, culture, and sports, which significantly contributes to the development and projection of Seville at the national and international levels.

One of the most important tasks of the City Hall of Seville is the preservation and protection of the historical and cultural heritage of the city. Seville is known for its wealth in this regard, with monuments, historic buildings, and neighborhoods that tell the story of the city over the centuries. The City Hall works closely with organizations dedicated to heritage conservation to ensure that these cultural treasures are preserved for future generations.

The City Hall of Seville promotes active citizen participation in local decision-making through councils and committees, as well as collaboration on projects that affect the community. It fosters dialogue and cooperation to address the challenges and opportunities the city faces today.

The city of Seville strives to be a leader in promoting innovation and sustainability. The City Hall plays a crucial role in implementing policies and projects aimed at improving the quality of life of citizens and protecting the natural environment.

The City Hall of Seville is much more than an administrative institution; it is a guardian of the history and culture of the city and an agent of change in its future. Through its work in managing public services, preserving heritage, and promoting the well-being of citizens, the City Hall plays a vital role in the life of Seville. Ultimately, its commitment to the community and its vision of a prosperous and sustainable Seville ensure that this city continues to be a place full of history, beauty, and vitality.

1.9 - CASTLE OF SAINT GEORGE: WITNESS TO HISTORY AND THE SPANISH INQUISITION

 

SCHEDULE

- Monday to Friday: from 09:00 to 13:30 and from 15:30 to 20:00.

- Saturday and Sunday: from 10:00 to 14:00.

On the banks of the majestic Guadalquivir River stood the imposing Castle of San Jorge, a medieval fortress with a history spanning centuries, which has played various roles, including serving as the headquarters and prison of the Spanish Inquisition. In this entry, we will delve into the history and legacy of this castle, from its humble origins to its transformation into an interpretation center that sheds light on a dark period in Spanish history.

The Castle of San Jorge has its roots in the Visigothic era when it was built as part of the defensive system of Seville. Its strategic location on the right bank of the Guadalquivir River made it a key point for the protection of the city, especially after the construction of the Puente de Barcas, which connected both riverbanks.

Over the years, the castle came to be known as the Castle of San Jorge. This defensive complex featured impressive walls, towers, a moat, and a barbican, all designed to ensure the safety of Seville in times of conflict.

In a significant twist in its history, in 1481, the castle became the headquarters of the Spanish Inquisition. This event marked the beginning of a period of religious repression and persecution of heretics in Seville. For nearly two centuries, the castle witnessed interrogations, trials, and sentences in the name of the Catholic Church.

As time passed, the deterioration caused by the floods of the Guadalquivir River led to the Inquisition's departure from the castle in 1626. After their departure, the castle changed owners and purposes, including being occupied by the College of Scholarships. However, in 1800, during an expansion of the city, the castle was demolished and replaced by a food market and San Jorge Street.

Years later, archaeological excavations beneath the Triana market revealed the remains of the Castle of San Jorge. In 2009, the City of Seville inaugurated a project that transformed the castle's ruins into an interpretation center. This museum center offers visitors the opportunity to explore the underground ruins and learn about the history of the castle, as well as the shocking history of the Spanish Inquisition.

The Castle of San Jorge in Seville, with its rich history spanning from its defensive function in the Visigothic era to its somber role as the headquarters of the Spanish Inquisition, is a silent witness to the evolution of the city and the nation. Today, as an interpretation center, it sheds light on the events and people who shaped its history and Spain's past. Visiting this site is a reminder of the importance of understanding and remembering historical events, even when they can be dark and painful.

1.10.- ROYAL TOBACCO FACTORY: A JOURNEY THROUGH TIME AND THE SCENT OF TOBACCO

In the heart of Seville, we find a historical testament to the European industrial and cultural revolution: the Royal Tobacco Factory. This majestic building, erected in the 18th century, marked the beginning of tobacco production in Europe and became an essential cornerstone in the city's history and the history of tobacco itself.

The history of tobacco in Europe intertwines with Seville since the 16th century when the tobacco plant was brought from America. In 1620, the first European tobacco factory was founded in the city by Juan Bautista Caraffa, an Armenian. Over the years, tobacco production and trade evolved, eventually leading to the construction of the monumental Royal Tobacco Factory.

Located outside the city walls, construction of the factory began in 1728 under the supervision of Spanish and Dutch military engineers. The building, with its Renaissance-inspired design and Baroque details, stood out as one of the greatest architectural achievements of its time. Its main facade, adorned with columns and reliefs depicting the history of tobacco, continues to captivate visitors to this day.

Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, the factory exclusively employed men, but as tobacco gained popularity, the number of workers multiplied. From the 19th century onwards, women joined the workforce, becoming the famous "cigarreras de Sevilla." Production, once dominant in the national market, became mechanized in the 20th century, though this led to a decrease in wealth and employment in the factory.

In 1954, the University of Seville found its home in this majestic building, adapting it to house the rector's office and several faculties. The Royal Tobacco Factory, now a Cultural Heritage Site and Historic Monument, has evolved over time, but its historical and cultural essence endures, offering a unique glimpse into Seville's rich history and Europe's tobacco legacy.

This iconic building not only represents the peak of the tobacco industry but also Seville's timeless ability to adapt and transform, carrying the whispers of the past in every corner and hallway.

2.1 - CHURCH OF EL SALVADOR: HISTORY, ART AND DEVOTION

    

SCHEDULE:

- Mondays to Saturdays: from 10:15 AM to 6:00 PM (last entry at 5:30 PM)

- Sundays: Closed.

TICKET PURCHASE

The city of Seville, with its rich historical heritage and impressive architecture, houses a gem that stands out among the wonders of Andalusia: the Church of El Divino Salvador. This church, with its history dating back to Roman times and its splendid Baroque architecture, is a testament to the city's evolution over the centuries. In this entry, we invite you to explore the history, architecture, and artistic treasures that make the Church of El Divino Salvador a unique place in Seville.

The history of the Church of El Divino Salvador is a fascinating journey through the ages. Originally, there was a building on the site dating back to Roman times. However, the building we know today began to take shape in the 9th century when the Mosque of Ibn Adabbás was constructed, becoming the largest mosque in the city until 1182. After the conquest of Seville in 1248 by Ferdinand III of Castile, the major mosque was transformed into Seville's cathedral, and the Mosque of Ibn Adabbás was Christianized under the invocation of the Divine Savior of the World.

Over the years, the church has undergone significant transformations. In the 16th century, work was carried out to change the orientation of the temple, install a high altar, create a chapel for the Virgin of the Waters, and build a chapter choir. During the 17th century, due to deterioration, it was demolished, and its reconstruction began in 1671, with a façade design by José Granados de la Barrera and execution by Francisco Gómez Septién and Leonardo de Figueroa. The works were completed in 1712. The church's bell tower, consisting of three sections, includes the old minaret, a part from the 14th century, and an upper part created by Leonardo de Figueroa between 1718 and 1719.

In the 19th century, in 1852, the church ceased to be a collegiate church and became a parish, although it retained the name of the collegiate.

In 2003, the church underwent an extensive restoration led by the architect Fernando Mendoza Castells, which concluded in 2008. This restoration restored some of its original splendor to the Church of El Divino Salvador.

The Church of El Divino Salvador features Baroque architecture with Mannerist influences on its main façade. Inside, it presents itself as a spacious rectangular hall with tall pillars supporting vaults. It stands out as the only church in the region with these characteristics. The columns at the head of the central nave are adorned with tracery that includes Eucharistic symbols, castles, lions, and golden capitals. The dome, with a drum and octagonal plan, has windows at the base and a lantern at the top.

Inside the church, there are 14 altarpieces that house an impressive collection of religious artworks. Among them, the Main Altarpiece, in the Baroque style, is a masterpiece created by Cayetano de Acosta in the 18th century. Also noteworthy are the Altarpiece of Christ of the Afflicted, the Altarpiece of Christ of Love, and the Altarpiece of the Virgin of the Waters, each with its own history and beauty.

The Church of El Divino Salvador in Seville is a historical, architectural, and artistic treasure that reflects the city's rich history. From its Roman roots to its transformation over the centuries, this place offers a window into Seville's evolution and its significance in culture and faith. When visiting the Church of El Divino Salvador, travelers can explore not only history but also the beauty and spirituality that this unique church has to offer. It's a place where the past and present intertwine in an unforgettable experience.